Sadako & the 1,000 Paper Cranes OA-21
30 min / color / 1990 / INFD / DVD /VHS
Set in 1955, this animated film is the true story of Sadako Sasaki, a young Japanese girl on the threshold of adolescence who developed leukemia from radiation caused by the bombing of Hiroshima. While hospitalized, her closest friend reminded her of the Japanese legend that if she folded 1,000 paper cranes, the gods might grant her wish to be well again. With hope and determination, Sadako began folding. Liv Ullmann vividly tells this poignant story with music performed by George Winston. The action is presented as the camera moves through hundreds of exquisite pastel drawings by Caldecott award-winning artist Ed Young.
Sally Mann: Captured Images WA-526
28 min / color / 1989 / RU / VHS
High school through adult
In this candid interview, nationally acclaimed photographer Sally Mann discusses her Virginia roots and their influences in her works. "Where I live and who I live with means a lot to me," Mann reveals as she talks of the strong visual information in her photographs. She also sees a link between her images and her literary heritage, with its focus on the deterioration of Southern life. The choices she makes in the subject, format, scale, and printing process create her own unique style and give her photographs both commercial and artistic merit.
Sam Francis WA-205
52 min / color / 1975 / BPI / 16mm
High school through adult
A Californian who is often called a second-generation Abstract Expressionist, Sam Francis has always distinguished himself from his East Coast contemporaries both geographically and philosophically. In this film, the painter travels to the 3 places that have been central to his development: Paris, Japan, and California. In Paris, Francis discusses the impact of that city upon his use of light and color; in Japan, he recalls the effect of ritual and meditation on his compositions. Finally, in his studio in California, he talks about the intrinsic qualities of color.
The Sand Castle ED-80
13 min / color / 1978 / NFB / 16mm
Preschool through adult
The sandman, the central character of this amazing animated film, makes sand creatures whose shapes fit their functions and whose personalities fit their shapes. Under the sandman's direction, they build a fantasy castle. But in the midst of their rejoicing and merriment, a wind intrudes upon the scene, blowing the sand with predictable results. This superb example of sand animation was created by Canadian filmmaker Co Hoedeman. Academy Award, Best Animated Film, 1978.
Sand or Peter and the Wolf ED-313
10 min / color / 1969 / PFI / VHS
Preschool through adult
Sand shows the extraordinary graphic possibilities of one of Nature's most ordinary substances. It invites the viewer to look again at an element usually taken for granted. In filmmaker Caroline Leaf's hands, sand becomes a subtle medium of expression. It is manipulated with a freedom usually associated with painting and a precision of line that seems impossible with a substance so granular. These sand images are photographed in moving silhouette to interpret the fable of Peter and the Wolf as a shadow-world in which a small boy's fear of the dark, the woods, and the wolf is confronted and finally resolved.
Sandpainting: A Navajo Tradition AT-71
35 min / 1990 / CRYS / VHS
High school through adult
Sandpainting is a ceremonial practice, steeped in an age old process, that gives guidance and comfort to the Navajo native peoples. This video, done in a traditional hogan home, follows the construction of one such sandpainting from start to finish: from the grinding of stones to the careful application of varied colors of sand. At each step of the ancient rite meanings of colors and symbols are explained by medicine man David Peters and his wife, Juanita.
Santeros: Saintmakers ED-270
33 min / color / 1986 / IU / VHS
High school through adult
The santeros of New Mexico are a special breed of artisans who carry on the centuries-old tradition of carving and painting figures of saints for churches, clergy, and private clients. The santeros believe that "your attitude and the way you live are reflected in your work. You have to play the part." The discussion of this ancient tradition addresses the flow of Hispanic culture from one generation to another. Recommended for studies in South American culture, world history, and art history.
Satyajit Ray: Introspections ED-549
55 min / 1983 / VHS
College through adult
In the 1950s, Satyajit Ray's films garnered awards and praise
worldwide, and he soon became India's recognized master of cinema.
Though indelibly capturing the spirit of the Indian people, specifically
those of Bengal, the universality of his themes crossed cultures.
The poetry and poignancy of his delicately etched films proved
inspiration for so many filmmakers to come. In a candid talk
from his office, Ray comments on his life, works, and many and
varied influences.
Scenes from the Life of a Washbasin ED-304
8 min / color / 1987 / DC / VHS
Mature audiences, college through adult
The cycle of life is traced from the perspective of a family's porcelain bathroom sink. A gleaming washbasin is installed in the home of a newlywed couple and keeps silent watch as pairs of hands come and go, revealing the miracles and debacles of one family's lifetime. Toothbrushing, shaving, birth control, baby bathing, clandestine smoking, alcoholism, and the indignities of old age are among the activities observed by the silent witness. This experimental work by Harold Hamrell tells a story in a clever, candid way that leaves much to the imagination. Especially recommended for film-study groups and family-life programs.
Schools of Thought: Teaching Children in America and Japan
WA-545
50 min / 1994 / VHS
Middle school through adult
Oregon Public Broadcasting sent a crew to Japan to do an in-depth
study of the Japanese school system known for its rigidity, hard
work, and traditional teaching methods. In turn, a crew from
Japan does a study of American schools. There is a contrast and
comparison that sheds light on the advantages and disadvantages
of each system as well as disclosing myths and realities. A timeless
must for all teachers. A gift from the Toshiba International
Foundation.
School's Out: Self-Taught Artists
28 min / 2001 / VHS
College through adult
This video contains profiles of three of the best-known painters
who never attended art school: William Hawkins, Grandma Moses,
and Bill Traylor. Untrained and painting from their hearts, these
artists moved the world with the strength of their images and
personal vocabularies of form. Narrated in their own words by
actors Geoffrey Holder, Priceilla Pointer, and Ossie Davis.
Scottish Symphony WA-336
30 min / color / 1972 / BEN / 16mm, VHS
Middle school through adult
In the summer of 1829, the young German composer Felix Mendelssohn traveled through Scotland. He later musically described the brooding yet beautiful melancholy of that country in his major work, The Scottish Symphony. This program retraces Mendelssohn's journey through the Scottish mainland and the Hebrides Islands. The movements of the symphony are heard as the camera unveils the sights that inspired the composer to write them, and the narration lets us hear Mendelssohn's own thoughts through excerpts from letters he wrote about Scotland. The London Philharmonic Orchestra performs the work, under the direction of Otto Klemperer. Recommended for classes in music history and appreciation, as well as art classes studying 19th-century Romanticism.
Sculpting Characters in Clay: A Beginners Guide To Animation WA-580
48 min / 2001/ VHS
Elementary through adult
Professional “claymationist”, Mark Sawicki, demonstrates the properties of polymer clay, tools to sculpt, baking and painting, and the basic forms that can be made. There are three steps: Posture, Anatomy, Creation of the Character.
Sculptors at Storm King: Shaping American Art ED-568
47 min / 2000 / VHS
High school through adult
Imagine 400 acres of green, rolling landscape offered up to be
an outdoor museum of some of the most significant monumental post-1945
sculpture. Through interviews, archival film of artists in action,
and views of the awe-inspiring marvel in New York's Hudson River
Valley, the story of Storm King Park is vividly captured in all
due splendor. Sculptors on view at the park include David Smith,
Louise Nevelson, Isamu Noguchi, Alexander Calder, Kenneth Snelson,
Mark di Suvero, and Richard Serra.
Sculpture and the Creative
Process with Dale Lamphere WA-477
29 min / color / 1992 / AA / VHS
Middle school through adult
Renowned sculptor Dale Lamphere takes the viewer on a journey into the creative process as we venture into the artist's studio. Lamphere demonstrates the creation of a clay sculpture, from its beginning as a three-
dimensional form with a thumbnail sketch in clay to the making of a maquette and armature support. The next step in the process is the lost-wax casting to make the finished bronze piece. Throughout his demonstration, Lamphere discusses important considerations for anyone looking at a career as a sculptor, and he provides instructional remarks that are a strong motivation for any artist.
Sea Creatures ED-142
12 min / color / 1974 / PFI / 16mm, VHS
Elementary school through adult
Filmmaker Robin Lehman brings us the opportunity to see another world, bursting with tiny lives and brilliant colors. We witness an unusual parade in the lower depths of the sea-zebra-striped fish glide past regally; crabs scuttle and scrape about; lavender jellyfish and frilly sea maidens sway gracefully; spiny urchins gyrate along in harlequin dress; floating snakes become the clowns-all accompanied by the slow glide of a giant manta ray overhead.
Sea Dream ED-154
5 min / color / 1980 / PFI / 16mm, VHS
Preschool through adult
Children, like adults, have days when everything goes wrong. Hair gets pulled, stains appear on best dresses, and even the cat and dog get cranky. A little girl, after suffering through a bad day, escapes into an underwater fantasy. She dives through her quilt into the sea, where a friendly "octopus and she will sit and drink tea." This fresh, lively animated short features an octopus who can execute as many dance steps as she has limbs and who even fancies baseball-a welcome friend to the child who swims down to be with her. After doing many wonderful things together, the girl, bidding farewell to her many-armed friend, is comforted by an embrace "that on dry land cannot be found."
Searching for Ancient Egypt ED-409
9 min / 1997 / VHS
Middle school through adult
Based on an exhibition at the Dallas Museum of Art, this video
briefly describes excavation techniques and the research for ancient
artifacts. There are good close-ups of Egyptian objects with
clear, simple explanations of their function and history.
Seasons of a Navajo ED-469
60 min/ 1985 / PBS / VHS
Middle school through adult
The Navajo heritage of sacred songs, ceremonies, and oral tradition comes alive as viewers meet Chauncey and Dorothy Neboyia, grandparents to an extended family of two generations. The elders maintain their existence in a traditional hogan without water or electricity by farming, weaving, and tending sheep. Their children live in tract homes and grandchildren attend modern schools. This PBS documentary captures the lifestyles of a Navajo family against a background of Arizona’s ancient Anasazi ruins and the spectacular Monument Valley.
The Secret of Marcel Duchamp ED-440
50 min / 1997 / HV / VHS
College through adult
This video traces the life and career of Duchamp from the debut of his controversial Nude Descending the Stair to his death. It briefly surveys his ready-made art, the practice of turning everyday objects into works of art simply by adding his signature, and then focuses primarily on his final work, "Etant Donnes," an elaborate peepshow of a human figure molded in plaster and pigskin.
Secrets of Lost Empires
60 min each / color / 1997 / WGBH / VHS
Middle school through adult
The civilizations of the ancient world left behind awe-inspiring examples of their engineering genius. Yet few clues remain to tell us just how, with limited technology, they achieved such extraordinary feats. In this NOVA series, teams of experts explore five archeological sites to uncover the secrets by testing their hypotheses using traditional methods.
- 1. Pyramid SLE-1
The first program examines the Great Pyramid of Giza, one of the world's engineering marvels. Egyptologist Mark Lehner, stonemason Roger Hopkins, and a team of Egyptian workers face the daunting task of building an 18-foot stone pyramid in three weeks in the style of the Great Pyramid while trying out some clever construction theories.
2. Obelisk SLE-2
Egyptologist Mark Lehner and stonemason Roger Hopkins venture to Egypt to show how a colossal obelisk could have been quarried, chiseled, shipped up the Nile, and erected on a base in front of a temple. They test various theories involving a temporary sandbox, a giant counterweight, a gradually built-up ramp, a slowly sliding sled, levers, pulleys, and ropes in their attempts to discover the mysteries of this feat.
3. Colosseum SLE-3
This program travels to the famous Roman amphitheater, which was once covered with a gigantic canopy, to explore the theories of roofing this huge arena. Historian Rainer Graefe has come up with a design that borrows from the riggings of ancient sails. Another notion is that a giant web of ropes secured yards and yards of fabric to serve as the canopy.
4. Stonehenge SLE-4
It's one of the most mysterious places on Earth, erected by early Britons on the plains of England about 4,500 years ago. Archaeologist Julian Richards, engineer Mark Whitby, and stonemason Roger Hopkins try to re-create this enigmatic temple by using Stone-Age tools and techniques, such as a timer track for transporting the stones or a sliding counterweight for tipping a high stone into its hole.
5. Inca SLE-5
The Inca civilization, rulers of the Peruvian Andes 500 years ago, built magnificent earthquake-enduring citadels without benefit of the wheel, iron tools, draft animals, or mortar. The Incas also built breathtaking suspension bridges out of grass, an art still known to a handful of Andean villagers today. Follow a diverse team of experts as they explore building theories and, along with villagers, recreate a 100 foot gossamer-like bridge, swaying high above a raging river, made from braided grass cables.
Secrets of the Samurai ED-542
26 min / 2000 / VHS
College through adult
Japan's medieval warriors, samurai, were a blend of military innovation
and personal commitment to self-mastery. This Discovery Channel
production explores their martial achievements that included both
science and art. The hand making of their most crucial implement,
the sword, is demonstrated in complete detail. The secrets of
the most formidable architectural structure of the feudal era
are revealed.
Sedna: The Making of a Modern Myth WA-497
60 min / color / 1992 / FWA / VHS
High school through adult
In Canada's Northwest territories in the Arctic Circle, there is a seam of marble that runs as long and wide as a highway along the great water's edge. Vancouver carver George Pratt obtained a commission for himself and three renowned Inuit artists (Simata Pitsiulak, Tagialuk Nuna, and Phillip Pitseulak) to create from this magnificent marble, a series of life-size carvings depicting the Inuit legend of Sedna, "the woman who lives under the sea." Filmed in the starkly beautiful, windswept landscape of Baffin Island, this is an excellent documentation of two very different cultural perspectives on art, society, and family.
The Selkie Girl ED-302
14 min / color / 1991 / WW / VHS
Elementary school through adult
Donallan, a lonely man living on an isolated island off the coast of Scotland, spies three beautiful sea maidens on a rock by the sea and instantly falls in love with one of them. His neighbor, Old Thomas, tells him how to capture her, but warns that she will one day return to her home in the sea. Beautiful watercolor images and a haunting musical soundtrack enhance this poignant tale of enchantment.
Seminars in Modern Art
30 min each / color / 1972 / CHI / VHS
Middle school through adult
Beginning with the French Impressionists and their break with tradition, this 4-part series surveys the artists, technical developments, and intellectual issues that shaped modern art and fostered its continued growth through the 20th century. The series addresses some of the most vital and controversial issues of modern art.
- 1. The Break with Tradition SMA-1
One hundred years ago, as scientific technology and advances began to reshape certain aspects of life, the Impressionists made their first bold steps toward breaking with the centuries-old traditions of the French Academy. The contributions of Edouard Manet, Claude Monet, Pierre August Renoir, and Edgar Degas are discussed in-depth. In the examination of Post-Impressionism, the works of Paul Cézanne, Georges Seurat, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, and Vincent van Gogh are discussed.
2. The Reconstruction of Space SMA-2
In the early 20th century, Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque created Cubism, an art form based on a reordering of visual reality that sparked an uproar of criticism and, at first, brought ridicule to its founders. Today Cubism is acknowledged as the first artistic exploration of the reconstruction of space. Following Cubism came Futurism, and the extreme formal simplicity of the works of Constantin Brancusi and Piet Mondrian.
3. Exploring the Heart and Mind SMA-3
Expressionists explored the writings of Freud and attempted to express the content of the subconscious through color and symbolism. The foundation of Expressionism, laid by Odilon Redon and Henri Rousseau, led to other movements, among them Fauvism, Dadaism, and Surrealism.
4. Contemporary Trends SMA-4
In the 1940s, American artists began to manipulate materials and concepts in a dynamic exploration of the nature, purpose, and definition of art. Some of the most controversial issues of recent decades are explored, including Jackson Pollock's "action painting," Pop Art, hard-edged abstraction, conceptual art, and super-realism.
Sendak ED-213
27 min / color / 1985 / WW / 16mm, VHS
Middle school through adult
Maurice Sendak's talent is internationally acclaimed, his books are loved by children and adults alike, and his life story is as fascinating as the images he has created during 30 years of writing and illustrating children's books. In this rare look into his private world, Sendak himself describes the significant events of his life and their impact on his work. Who are the monsters in Where the Wild Things Are? Why does everything good happen while children are asleep? How did the Lindberg kidnapping affect the fantasy of Outside Over There? What influences did the personal tragedy of the Holocaust have on characterizations Sendak has created? The answers are candid and compelling.
Sensei: Master Teacher ED-278
22 min / color / 1970 / AFA / 16mm
High school through adult
The camera follows Japanese master potter Manji Inoue through the process of creating a large porcelain jar. A serene setting in the country is an ideal backdrop for the creation of a large jar with flowers. His silence is punctuated only by the sounds of nature and of the clay and potter's wheel. Using a Korean technique over 400 years old, Inoue first throws the pot with great precision and sensitivity. He then draws flower studies from
nature to establish the decoration, paints the design on the jar form, and finally carves it into the surface of the clay. Recommended for classes in ceramics and Asian art.
Serena of the River ED-360
12 min / color / 1991 / CTC / VHS
Elementary through adult
Texas storyteller Finley Stewart gives a lesson in love as he tells this Native American legend. Serena, who is as beautiful as the day is long, wants to marry so badly that she makes an agreement with a magical fish. Serena learns, however, that a person can never buy or barter another's love.
The Serpent and the Cross WA-493
55 min / color / 1991 / UC / VHS
High school through adult
In several outback Australian communities, Aboriginal artists are consciously seeking a new form of artistic expression that builds bridges between traditional Aboriginal spirituality-the Dreaming-and Christianity. This outstanding documentary explores the work of these artists and examines the controversies that surround their work. This is an insightful, beautifully filmed look at a new form of art that generates criticism by cultural purists of both Aboriginal and European backgrounds.
Seurat: The Realm of Light WA-435
24 min / color / 1992 / ALT / VHS
Middle school through adult
In this video, the work and philosophy of French Post-Impressionist painter Georges Seurat comes alive in the well-balanced mixture of narration and dramatization. Seurat, creator of pointillism, a technique of applying paint in small dots, influenced the history of art and its marriage with science in the early 20th century. Through spellbinding video effects applied to his most famous paintings, his belief that "in nature, light is the source of reality" is revealed. Viewers will also see how Seurat's theories and works of art were received during his lifetime and how they are now the basis for modern technologies.
Shadow Catcher ED-94
88 min / color / 1975 / PFI / 16mm, VHS
Middle school through adult
This is a film about Edward Curtis and the Indian people with whom he worked from 1896 to 1930. Photographer, anthropologist, and filmmaker, Curtis was one of many eccentric/genius Americans who worked their way out of the frontier and into the mainstream of the 20th century. Shadow Catcher includes all of Curtis's recoverable film footage. In the summer of 1906, Curtis travelled to the Navajo Indian Reservation in northeastern Arizona, where he filmed a traditional Yebechai ceremony and recorded the Navajo songs.
The Shakers: Hands to Work, Hearts to God ED-203
58 min / color /1985 / DC / 16mm, VHS
Middle school through adult
Philosopher Thomas Merton once noted that "the peculiar grace of a Shaker chair is due to the fact that it was built by someone capable of believing that an angel might come and sit on it." This film, by award-winning director Ken Burns, is a vividly bittersweet portrait of 200 years of a truly original way of life. Only a handful of elderly Shakers are alive today to carry on the traditions of a religious devotion that was once embraced by many thousands of Americans in numerous self-supporting communities. Rare archival material is included to describe every aspect of the strange and noble sect that produced some of America's most original furniture and architecture.
Sharing Traditions: Five Black Artists
in Nineteenth-Century America WA-272
17 min / color / 1986 / CP / 3/4"vc
Middle school through adult
In the early 19th century, black Americans were still living under the shadow of slavery and many suffered from a lack of national identity. One writer of the era described this condition as the "two-ness" of the black American, who felt he was neither African nor American. Some black artists were able to integrate their dual heritage in their work, thus sharing in the mainstreams of American artistic traditions. Five of these artists are examined: Joshua Johnson, Edmonia Lewis, Robert Scott Duncanson, Edward Mitchell Bannister, and Henry Ossawa Tanner. Narrated by actor Ossie Davis, the program is rich in visual imagery, displaying many paintings, sculptures, and drawings by these talented artists.
Sheep in Wood AT-22
10 min / color / 1971 / NA / 16mm
Middle school through adult
How is a woodcut made? In this film by Slavko Nowytski, the distinguished American graphic artist Jacques Hnizdovsky creates his woodcut Two Rams. Exceptional music and fine, intimate photography accompany each stage of the process, from the preliminary pencil sketch to the final ink drawing, transferring the design to the wood block, and intricately carving, inking, and pulling the print. Blue Ribbon, American Film Festival.
The Sheep Stew of Dundas, Virginia: A Gastronomical Delight
ED-531
57 min / 2001 / VHS
Middle school through adult
This video was made by Stan Woodward who has devoted his career
to Southern culture and folk life often exploring the congenial
culinary traditions that have defined who Southerners are. While
making his Brunswick County stew documentary, Woodward discovered
that in the next county over, Lunenburg, a sheep stew is cooked
with a recipe known to only a few and last progenitors. He reveals
how deeply rooted this tasty delicacy is as a social tradition.
Sheila Isham: An Artist's Odyssey WA-347
28 min / color / 1989 / ARTSA / VHS
High school through adult
This program is a rare documentary of an American artist's creative journey through foreign cultures, religions, and philosophies, always on the search for her own personal truth. We see Sheila Isham in Moscow, in West Berlin, in Hong Kong, and starting a day's work in her Long Island studio. As a lyrical expressionist, Isham's confrontation with the abstract, the semi-abstract, and the figurative conveys both Eastern and Western approaches to art to create what critic Donald Kuspit has described as a unique form of "mystical abstraction."
Sherman's March ED-328
155 min / color / 1986 / FRIC / VHS
Middle school through adult
This historical documentary begins by tracing Tecumseh Sherman's disastrous march to the sea during the Civil War, but somehow it becomes a hilarious record of filmmaker Ross McElwee's own disastrous quest for romance. After a breakup with his girlfriend sidetracks his original project, McElwee turns the camera on himself and his encounters with a formidable group of Southern women, resulting in a timely study of human relationships in an era of nuclear nervousness.
Shock of the New
52 min each / color / 1980 / TIMEL / 16mm/VHS/DVD
High school through adult
Written and presented by Robert Hughes, art critic and senior writer for Time magazine, Shock of the New demonstrates the impact of 20th-century art on our overall experience and attempts to dissolve our prejudices about what a work of art can mean.
- 1. The Mechanical Paradise SHOCK-1
From 1870 to 1914 was a significant era in the history of Western culture, the age of the inventor and the engineer. The emblem of the time was the Eiffel Tower. The myth of the machine permeated the art world, from the broken planes of Cubism to the clashing dissonance of Futurist imagery.
2. The Shapes of Dissent SHOCK-2
World War I had a tremendous impact on European art. Much post-war art was produced in direct opposition to all authority, all systems. The political implications of Dadaism and German Expressionism were played out against the collapse of post-war Germany and a rise in the intellectual climate.
3. The Landscape of Pleasure SHOCK-3
Monet's lily pond at Giverny is the starting point for this pleasurable tour of France in the early part of the century. Included are some of Cézanne's sublime late landscapes done in Provence, Gauguin's Pacific canvases, and works by Derain and Matisse that extoll the beauty of southern France.
4. Trouble in Utopia SHOCK-4
German and Italian visionary architects dreamed of Wagnerian glass palaces in the Alps. Such dreams were soon shattered by the rise of the Bauhaus architects and their vision of functional designs. Architects like Mies van der Rohe, Eero Saarinen, le Corbusier, and Walter Gropius expounded on the merits of the glass-walled international style.
5. The Threshold of Liberty SHOCK-5
Surrealism is seen as the last revolutionary art movement of the 20th century. Although it was despised by many, its effects were enormous. The Surrealist desire to liberate the unconscious mind is seen in the work of such artists as Henri Rousseau, Max Ernst, Salvador Dali, René Magritte, and Jean Dubuffet.
6. The View from the Edge SHOCK-6
The post-World War II era saw the decline of figurative Expressionism. Photographs of the war and the death camps showed distortions of the human figure far beyond the vision of any artist. Artists of the New York School and the Washington Color School struggled to maintain a mythic-religious imagery against the increased secularization of 20th-century life.
7. Culture as Nature SHOCK-7
Print media, radio, photography, advertising, and television-icons of the 20th century-replaced nature as subject matter for many artists. Pop Art was the result. Technology and its by-products produced a new iconography for the painters of the 1950s.
8. The End of Modernity SHOCK-8
The culture of today is Modernism. There are no longer any struggles between the Academy and the new. Modernism turned the art world upside down, and the question must be posed, "Where do we go from here?"
Shock of the Nude: Manet’s Olympia ED-414
60 min / 1999 / PBS / VHS
College through adult
Scandal surrounded the Paris 1865 exhibition of the painting, Olympia. Edouard Manet had dared to portray visual art’s most universal subject, the nude, as a non-idealized woman-a prostitute who stares directly at the viewer-and yet this beautiful and captivating work is undeniably a masterpiece. Part of the PBS series, CultureShock, exploring controversy in the arts.
Shout It Out Alphabet ED-145
12 min / color / 1969 / PFI / VHS
Preschool through adult
In this film, simple and vivid collage animation brings words to life in a series of playful happenings involving all the letters of the alphabet. It is really a film game in which an audience of children tries to see how many "A" words, "B" words, and so on to "Z" can be discovered on the screen. Because it is fast-moving and joyful, children respond to Lynn Smith's film with real enthusiasm and delight: learning the alphabet and understanding the connection between letters, sounds, and words is suddenly a pleasure.
Siena: Chronicles of a Medieval Commune ED-519
28 min / 1998 / HV / VHS
High school through adult
This film focuses on the civic and religious institutions of Siena - the municipal government, the cathedral, and the Hospital of the Scala. It demonstrates how these competing factions were brought together by a common religion and explains the importance of the Virgin Mary in the belief system and as a cult in the middle ages.
The Silence Within ED-389
8 min / color / 1994 / CSF / VHS
High school through adult
In this touching film dedicated to her mother, filmmaker Jacqueline Turnure documents a ten-day road trip that the two made. This unusual travelogue explores the dynamics between the two women through a pastiche of words and pictures, visually creating a history of their relationship.
Les Silences de Manet WA-348
60 min / color / 1990 / ARTSA / VHS
High school through adult
Les Silences de Manet presents a wealth of information about the work of Edouard Manet (1832-1883), then ventures beyond the paintings to explore the often contradictory spirit of the man and the artist. Against his will, Manet was heralded as the leader of the French avant-garde. The program traces his refusal to be part of the "revolutionary" Impressionist movement and his desperate longing for public approval.
Silent Feminists: America’s First Women Directors ED-452
45 min / 1993 / DC / VHS
College through adult
It is a little known fact that many women made silent movies from 1896 onward and some into the talking era after 1927. This film reveals the previously hidden history of these women film directors, notably Alice Guy, Lois Weber, and Dorothy Arzner. Narrated by Jane Wyatt, the film uses interviews with retired silent era actresses and directors with many clips from the movies.
Similar Differences: Betye and Alison Saar WA-365
10 min / color / 1989 / AA / VHS
High school through adult
Made in conjunction with the exhibition Secrets, Dialogues, Revelations: The Work of Betye and Alison Saar, this video program explores the similarities and differences between this artistic African-American mother and her daughter. While the work of both artists encompasses multicultural, racial, generational and religious symbols, their artistic expressions show marked stylistic and thematic differences. Daughter Alison speaks frankly about the influence she has felt from her creative parent and the effort she has made to make her work uniquely her own.
Simon Schama’s Power of Art
8 stories: 50 min ea. on 3 disks (total 400 min.) /2007/ DVD
In this acclaimed BBC series, noted art historian and critic Simon Schama focuses on eight iconic works of art to illuminate the mysteries and drama behind their creation. Emotions and meanings are made understandable by dramatic reconstructions of the artists’ lives and the environment within which they existed. All of it is accompanied by Schama’s compelling narration.
-
1#Caravaggio; Bernini; Rembrandt SSP-1
2#David; Turner; Van Gogh SSP-2
3#Picasso; Rothko SSP-3
Simple Mask and Puppet Making AT-48
30 min / color / 1992 / AIMS / VHS
Preschool through adult
Internationally acclaimed master puppeteer David Poulton demonstrates the centuries-old art of puppet and mask making. The materials he uses are simple and affordable and produce whimsical characters such as elephants, koalas, lions, finger puppets, scarf puppets, and Greek masks. The program stimulates children's imaginations and teaches several skills, including the proper use of scissors; hand, eye, and mind coordination; development of symmetry recognition; and the understanding of three-dimensional concepts. It increases artistic awareness, the benefits of patience, and instills a sense of accomplishment in creating art.
Sister Wendy’s Story of Painting
60 min / color / 1996 / PBS / VHS
High school through adult
Sister Wendy Beckett has transformed public appreciation of art through her astonishing knowledge, insight, and passion for painting and painters. Join her on this unique tour of art and history that sweeps from cave drawings, through the Renaissance, and all the way to New York’s Soho scene. Filmed on location, Sister Wendy brings to life the artists, their paintings and their world, creating a spectacular panorama of Western art that is in itself a masterpiece
- 1. Early Art WDY-1
From the mysterious cave paintings at Lascaux to the spiritual visions of the Middle Ages, Sister Wendy traces the roots of Western art. We visit tomb paintings from ancient Egypt, Greek vases and statuary, Medieval England’s Book of Kells, and illuminations in Les Tres Riches Heures from Gothic France before looking at the dawn of artistic Enlightenment in the work of Giotto and the vibrant art and life of Tuscany. Traveling north across Europe to Bruges, Belgium, we view Flemish painter Jan van Eyck’s miracles with oil and wood, and on to Holland, where the horrific visions of Hieronymus Bosch mark the end of the Gothic era.
2. The Renaissance WDY-2
Sister Wendy travels to Florence, where Fra Angelico and Botticelli redefined art, to witness the awakening of art called the Italian Renaissance. See the genius of Leonardo da Vinci and discuss the sly smile of his Mona Lisa. In Rome, see masterpieces commissioned by the Popes ñ Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel ceiling and the works of Raphael ñ and in Venice, the works of Titian and Giorgione. Then follow the Renaissance north across the Alps to Nuremberg, where religious strife brought a new purpose to painting and Durer redefined the role of the artist in society.
3. Baroque to Romanticism WDY-3
As the Reformation spread, the Church sought to use art to bring man closer to God. Artists responded by creating the glorious Baroque style. Sister Wendy explores its artistic legacy by traveling to Rome to learn of the violent genius of Caravaggio and of Gentileschi, the woman whose own personal abuse fueled an unquenchable artistic passion. In Spain we see El Greco’s unforgettable works, while in Antwerp we view the greatest of all baroque painters, Peter Paul Rubens. The Baroque style set the stage for Vermeer and Rembrandt in the Netherlands, Velazquez in Spain, and the work of the expatriate French painter Nicolas Poussin in Italy.
4. The Age of Revolution WDY-4
Two social cataclysms were about to shake art to its foundations, ushering in the groundbreaking work of the Impressionists. Sister Wendy traces this astonishing evolution across Europe. In England, the Industrial Revolution brought wealth that gave rise to the portraiture and pastoral paintings of Gainsborough and Turner’s stirring visions of progress. In France, the sensual, ornate style of Rococo art ended with the French Revolution. It paved the way for Manet, whose work and theories scandalized Paris. See how his colors and forms led to Impressionism, shown in the rich hues of Renoir and Monet, the cold eye of Degas, and the powerful images of the troubled genius van Gogh.
5. Modernism WDY-5
In this concluding segment, Sister Wendy traces the development of 20th-century art and its legacy to the future. She travels to Provence to see the roots of modern art in the work of Cézanne, then to Paris to witness its fiery birth as Picasso introduces Cubism and Matisse and Kandinsky redefine space and form. Observe the bold lines of Modrian and meet Dali and the Surrealists. She crosses the ocean to New York as Jackson Pollock and Willem de Kooning create Abstract Expressionism. Finally, we witness Rothko’s monochromatic visions, the Pop Art of Andy Warhol, the Minimalism of the 1960s, and ponder their impact on art today.
Sisyphus ED-70
3 min / b&w / 1976 / PFP / 16mm
Middle school through adult
In very understated animation, filmmaker Marcell Jankovics presents a version of the classic Greek tale of a greedy king doomed forever to push a heavy boulder up a mountain, only for it to roll back down again. Simple black-and-white drawings and an unusual soundtrack that signifies Sisyphus’s labored breathing convey the intense effort of his ominous task.
Sixty-Second Spot ED-108
25 min / color / 1974 / PFP / 16mm, VHS
Middle school through adult
This film is about the epic struggle involved in making big-budget television commercials-in this case a $250,000 7-Up take-off on old desert movies. The film follows production from storyboard to preproduction planning and casting, to on-location filming in Yuma, Arizona. We sit in on actual casting sessions, observe key planning sessions at the ad agency, watch rehearsals, overhear budget discussions, and experience on-location problems.
Skyscraper
58 min each / color / 1991 / FFH / VHS
Middle school through adult
This extraordinary video series follows the design and construction of Worldwide Plaza, from architect David Childs’s preliminary sketches to the financing, excavating, leasing, construction, and completion of the $550 million, 47-story tower in Manhattan. It is a dramatic story of money, people, and technology-of lawyers, architects, contractors, and workmen coordinating their time and resources to erect a colossal American landmark.
- 1. Rock and Paper SKY-1
This program introduces the major players in the Worldwide Plaza project, including developer William Zeckendorf, Jr., architect David Childs, and construction manager Dominic Fonti. In early 1985, Childs and his team of architects prepare preliminary design drawings, create scale models, and use sophisticated computer imaging to explore different ideas for the structure.
2. Time and Money SKY-2
Construction manager Dominic Fonti travels to Florida to observe critically important tests of air infiltration, wind resistance, and water penetration on a mock-up of Worldwide Plaza’s exterior wall. Back at the Manhattan site, tower cranes swing steel columns and beams into position, and ironworkers wrestle them into place and bolt them together in the skyscraper’s frame.
3. Steel and Stone SKY-3
Time-lapse photography dramatizes the skills of the project’s ironworkers as they assemble the steel framework in one corner of the building. In Venice, the cameras venture into a marble quarry and examine a mock-up of one of Worldwide Plaza’s granite columns. At a neighborhood fair, residents and businessmen react to the building that is transforming their community.
4. Copper and Diamond SKY-4
The series journeys to Canada for a glimpse into the lives of some of the building’s ironworkers, Mohawks who live on a reservation near Montreal. As the last piece of high steel goes up, the construction managers hold a topping-out ceremony. Worldwide Plaza’s crowning glass pyramid is installed onto its frame, 770 feet above the ground. The cameras tour the completed building.
5. Higher and Higher SKY-5
This program chronicles the evolution of the American skyscraper over the last century and speculates on the skyscraper of the future. Some of America’s most famous architects, engineers, and developers speculate on just how high buildings might go in the future, and what the ramifications for their residents-and the cities around them-might be.
Skyscraper: The Vertical Masterpiece ED-419
44 min / color / 1998 / FFH / VHS
High school through adult
The challenging world of skyscraper construction is revealed as experts, including Paul Goldberger of The New York Times, discuss the design and cultural significance of the world’s tallest building-the Z-4 Project-under construction in Shanghai. Archival film of other famous skyscrapers, including the Empire State Building, provide a backdrop for discussions about design and engineering of very tall architecture.
A Sleepy Hollow Memorial ED-396
15 min / color / 1994 / CTC / VHS
Middle school through adult
Nestled in the Hudson River Valley lies Tarrytown, New York, home of the noted author Washington Irving, who immortalized its inhabitants in his story, The Legend of Sleepy Hollow. This program is a memorial to this father of American literature and the historic sites associated with him. William Lent, from the Friends of the Old Dutch Burying Ground, guides viewers through this famous graveyard where the Headless Horseman began his famous journey and the oldest gravestones have both Dutch and English inscriptions. Adjacent to this burying ground is the Sleepy Hollow Cemetery, final resting place for Washington Irving, as well as other notables, such as Andrew Carnegie and Samuel Gompers.
Small Steps, Big Strides: The Black Experience in Hollywood ED-462
56 min / 1997/ IM / VHS
College through adult
This documentary traces the history of African-Americans in Hollywood motion pictures from the turn of the 20th century to the near present. It is a comprehensive account of both the conflicts and the triumphs and loaded with clips from great movies. Featured are Bill “Bojangles” Robinson, Paul Robeson, Stepin Fetchit, Lena Horne, Dorothy Dandridge, Sidney Poitier, Harry Belafonte, Jim Brown, Diahann Carroll, James Earl Jones and many others. Narrated by Louis Gossett, Jr.
Smile for Auntie ED-188
5 min / color / 1983 / WW / 16mm
Elementary school through adult
Film animator Gene Deitch has created a bold characterization of a silly aunt who looms over baby, trying to elicit a smile. The sparse, menacing text and sound effects inspired by Auntie’s absurd posturings perfectly portray an experience uncomfortably familiar to anyone who had an overattentive mother, aunt, or grandmother!
Suggested Classroom Activities: Have children draw a picture that is based on a different viewpoint than their own, such as a baby’s, a dog’s, a bird’s. Have students “act out” their impressions of a particularly bothersome, funny, or cherished relative.
Snow ED-60
9 min / color / 1969 / P / 16mm
Preschool through adult
This acclaimed documentary contrasts the warm comfort of railroad passengers with the cold, brutal work that must be done to keep the line clear. A superb visual essay about trains.
The Snowman ED-227
26 min / color / 1986 / WW / 16mm, VHS
Preschool through adult
In this award-winning film, based on the book by Raymond Briggs, a young boy dreams that his snowman comes to life. He brings the snowman into his house, and together they explore rooms, exchange jokes and warnings, share a meal, and discover the joys of friendship. The fantasy continues into the night sky, as the snowman flies the boy off to visit exotic cities and villages before they return home at sunrise. Muted pastels and an exquisite orchestral score performed by the Sinfonia of London make this nonverbal story an adventure for all seasons.
Sol Lewitt: Four Decades
56 min / 2000 / DVD
High school through adult
Filmed for his retrospective at the Museum of Contemporary Art
in Chicago, the artist, in conversation with curator Gary Garrels,
discusses four decades of intense exploration of the basic forms
of visual language: lines and arcs; geometric forms; black, white
and primary colors.
Sole Mani ED-307
4 min / color / 1989 / DC / VHS
Preschool through adult
For Mario Mariotti, a hand is a one-man band-or orchestra, to be exact. With a little tempera paint, Mariotti, a Florentine conceptual artist, transforms his hands into curious, fantastic creatures. In this inventive film, 2 hands become a tuxedoed symphony. The conductor leads his harpist, cellist, horn players, and choir through a beautiful musical score until a discordant note discombobulates the musicians, resulting in an unexpected finale. Sole Mani (“Hands Only”) is a whimsical riot of color and sound sure to amuse, mystify, and inspire young viewers.
Something to Do with the Wall ED-354
90 min / color / 1990 / FRIC / VHS
Middle school through adult
Filmmakers Ross McElwee and Marilyn Levine first shot footage in Berlin on the 25th anniversary of the Wall’s erection, when the imposing structure was still very much intact as the world’s outstanding symbol of the Communist hardline. They thought their film would document the community of international tourists, American soldiers, and West Berliners who all had to contend with the seemingly eternal presence of the graffiti-emblazoned eyesore. But in 1989, as the original film neared completion, the wall came down. McElwee and Levine found themselves in Berlin again, retracing their steps to capture the new atmosphere of the reunited city. The filmmakers became active par-ticipants in an attitude-adjusting process that harkens back to the myths and fears that ran rampant among students in the classrooms of 1950s America.
Sonoma ED-117
9 min / color / 1977 / SBC / 16mm
Middle school through adult
Taking its title from an Indian word meaning “valley of the moon,” Sonoma is imbued with a sense of mystery and lyric tranquility. Filmmaker Dennis Pies’s pencil and charcoal drawings create a dreamlike abstract landscape. Muted pastel colors appear as imaginary flora and fauna emerge and humanlike figures begin to take shape. A vision of a new world at the dawn of consciousnesss.
The Sorceress: Kiri Te Kanawa PE-48
50 min / color / 1994 / BF / VHS
Middle school through adult
Contemporary and Baroque styles interweave in this performance fantasy featuring the music of George Frederick Handel. Early-music specialist Christopher Hogwood conducts, Toronto’s Baroque Opera Atelier choreographs, and Kiri Te Kanawa stars in this stylish and imaginative blend of stage drama and rock video. The warring forces of good and evil, combined with the power of romantic love, make this opera a riveting and spellbinding spectacle. Italian with English subtitles.
Sort of a Commercial for an Icebag WA-170
16 min / color / 1972 / BEN / 16mm
Elementary school through adult
Pop artist Claes Oldenburg takes us along as he creates an outdoor sculpture for the World’s Fair in Osaka, Japan. With impish wit and artistic virtuosity, he examines familiar objects for their properties of hardness, softness, form, texture, movement, color, lighting, and scale, which ultimately leads him to a giant motorized, metal-capped pink icebag. Finally, the completed sculpture is seen in various settings, as Oldenburg considers its qualities in different light and climatic conditions. You’ll never look at an icebag in quite the same way again! Blue Ribbon, American Film Festival.
The Sound Collector ED-251
12 min / color / 1986 / NFB / VHS
Preschool through adult
The Sound Collector, using a combination of animation, collage, paper cut-outs, and colored inks on glass, features Leonard, a 6-year-old boy with an unusual hobby; he collects sounds. Transforming household noises around him into elaborate fantasies, he creates an adventure story for his scornful older brother in which knights in armor chase away monsters and perform other daring deeds. This film will entertain young and old alike and adapts to a variety of classroom uses, encouraging creativity and stimulating discussion on topics such as individuality, family relationships, and imagination.
Suggested Classroom Activity: Have students make a storyboard series of drawings, creating an original story of their own from noises they have recorded from a variety of sources-for instance, household and street noises, athletic events, or even the school cafeteria.
Sound of Sunshine, Sound of Rain ED-168
15 min / color / 1984 / FILM / VHS
Elementary school through adult
This sensitive animated film takes us into the world of a 7-year-old boy who is blind. As we follow him on a trip to the park and the grocery store, we experience his sightless world of sound images. The animation in the film helps us understand how non-sighted people perceive color and sound. Imaginative teachers will find many uses for this film, especially helping children explore the creative use of their senses. Red Ribbon, 1985 American Film Festival.
SOUTH: Ernest Shackleton and the Endurance Expedition ED-498
88 min / 1919 / MS / VHS
High school through adult
This actual motion picture of Sir Ernest Shackleton’s attempted expedition to the South Pole (1914-16) in the ship Endurance is a milestone in the art of documentary filmmaking. The astounding story of survival is made vivid and immediate by the footage shot by the crew’s cameraman Frank Hurley in utmost dire and adverse conditions and assembled as a travelogue after their rescue. Silent with music and intertitles.
Southeast Asia: Temples of Glory OA-26
25 min / color / 1992 / CTC / VHS
Middle school through adult
In southeast Asia lie the ruins of 2 ancient capitals: Ayutthaya in Thailand and Angkor in Cambodia. While both lend a spectacular beauty to the landscape, history has treated each in diverse ways. Angkor has been victim to the bloody history that followed its construction and lay in disrepair in war-torn Cambodia. On the other hand, Ayutthaya, in a more prosperous Thailand, has been carefully preserved and receives numerous tourists each year. This program views these 2 monuments to the past, examining their differences and similarities. Above all, the film pays tribute to these two magnificent ancient cities.
Soutine WA-298
28 min / color / 1987 / DC / 16mm
College through adult
Russian-born Chaim Soutine, one of the great 20th-century Expressionist painters, was haunted by memories of his father’s butcher shop. His work is filled with vibrant, bloody reds, energetic slashes of thick paint, and forms that appear to cringe, lunge, and shout. Soutine was an introverted, unstable man, and interviews with his friends and colleagues such as Jacques Lipchitz reveal the inner, tortured artist. Although his life was short (1894-1943), he was prolific, and his work remains as a testament to his creative energy and genius.
The Space of Pottery WA-442
26 min / color / 1992 / UC / VHS
Middle school through adult
This sensitive documentary explores the work, creative process, and philosophical perspective of internationally acclaimed ceramist Paul Mathieu, whose works in porcelain defy conventional boundaries of craft, sculpture, and representation. The video illustrates the many stages of the ceramic process as Mathieu creates a complicated piece inspired by theoretical physicist Stephen Hawkings’s book A Brief History of Time. The work consists of 7 highly decorative, fully functional porcelain dishes that stack into a sculptural unity.
Spaces: The Architecture of Paul Rudolph WA-193
29 min / color / 1983 / MOMA / 16mm
High school through adult
This is a profile of Paul Rudolph, the controversial American architect who has been called “the most original architect in the U.S.” and who has designed more than 200 buildings over the last 30 years. His work includes the Yale Art and Architecture Building, the Southern Massachusetts University campus, and the Chapel at Tuskegee Institute. Of particular interest is the film’s coverage of the conflicts and frustration Rudolph encounters in accomplishing his work. Spaces helps us understand the compromises a person must sometimes make in order to survive as an artist.
Speak of Me as I Am: The Story of Paul Robeson ED-556
55 min/ 1998/ FFH/ VHS
College through adult
Actor Denzel Washington narrates this fine BBC documentary on
the life of Paul Robeson. Since his death in 1976, Robeson's
talents as an actor and singer have become well known. This video
explores more of his civil rights activism and his championing
our country's friendship with communist Soviet Union where he
was beloved. Spirituals featuring his rich baritone voice are
heard throughout on the soundtrack.
A Special Letter ED-209
5 min / color / 1985 / DC / 16mm, VHS
Middle school through adult
Through delicate pencil drawings, this animated film tells a true story of a special love between a mother and her grown daughter. Memories of the difficulties faced by a Polish family in a World War II concentration camp make the daughter aware of how the gift of love is spiritual as well as physical. In only a few minutes, the film touches on the meaning of love as an aging parent becomes like a dependent child. The film is particularly appropriate for social studies, art, and film classes, and is an excellent stimulus for creative writing activities.
The Spice of Life series
13 volumes; 26 min ea / 1983 / VHS
Upper elementary through adult
A fascinating, fact-filled series that traces the colorful history
of spices and herbs over the centuries and right into present
day kitchens. Images of the major spice countries are woven
with historical background of human events and actual usage by
cultures all over the world. One will be amazed at how these
unassuming accoutrements have affected what we do and who we are.
-
Allspice SL-1
Chilies-A Dash of Daring SL-2
Cinnamon: The Elegant Addition SL-3
Cloves: Natures Little Nails SL-4
Curry Around the World SL-5
Garlic's Pungent Presence SL-6
Herbs: Aromatic Influences SL-7
Mustard: The Spice of Nations SL-8
Nutmeg: Nature's Perfect Package SL-9
Pepper: The Master Spice SL-10
Peppercorns: Fresh Ground Flavour SL-11
Saffron: Autumn Gold SL-12
The Spice of India SL-13
The Spinney by Jean Dubuffet
16 min / 1989 / VHS
Middle school through adult
This non-narrated film with an eccentric soundtrack takes place
in a French studio. Watch as Dubuffet's monumental sculpture,
The Spinney, is constructed from beginning to the finished work.
The process involves many stages as the final piece is placed
in an open space amongst a housing community.
Spirit of the Arctic WA-498
26 min / color / 1995 / FWA / VHS
Middle school through adult
The distinguished Inuit artist, Abraham Anghik-Ruben, and his colleagues share their philosophies and artistic methods in this video on the creative process. Viewers learn the problems involved in creating monumental sculpture from materials such as one-ton blocks of limestone and marble, and 16-foot long whale jawbones. When the sculptures are complete, however, the magnificence of the finished works transcends all of the problems encountered.
Sprout Wings and Fly ED-527
30 min / 1983 / VHS
High school through adult
In this portrait of old-time Appalachian fiddler Tommy Jarrell,
legendary documentary maker Les Blank provides a life-affirming
and compassionate take on the theme that art, music, dance, food
and earthly pleasures help human beings live joyously in the face
of certain death. Filled as much with warmth as scholarship,
this film shows the music to be a natural, unfiltered reflection
of people's lives.
Squatting at the Palace: An Installation by Kiki Smith in Venice AT-80 NEW!
45 min /2005/DVD
College through adult
This is a very illuminating portrait of Kiki Smith and an account of the production of her Homespun Tales, which was on view at the Fondazione Querini Stampalia in Venice, Italy, in 2005. Smith, who works three dimensionally and in prints and drawings, is captured in her “spirals of creative energy” in her East Village Manhattan townhouse and then is followed to the location to oversee the installation and exhibition.
Squiggles, Dots, and Lines ED-312
25 min / color / 1989 / KV / VHS/DVD
Elementary school
This video presents Ed Emberley, Caldecott Award winner and celebrated children’s author/illustrator, together with his versatile drawing alphabet, a six-symbol resource for kids to use to help them learn to draw or to enhance the drawing they already do. Elementary school kids will revel in the bounty of art experiences offered in this video on art and creativity. Fourteen kids share their fun on camera, telling stories, making cards and books, creating a giant mural and getting ready for a party. Throughout the program, Emberly’s “lessons”-short narratives, supported by dynamic computer graphics-present different aspects of his drawing technique.
Staging Classical Comedy PE-53
25 min / color / 1989 / FFHS / VHS
High school through adult
Tragedy upholds traditional values and comedy attacks them,which explains much of the changes from the plays of the Greek playwright, Aristophanes, to those of the Roman Plautus. These changes also reflect the move from Athenian democracy to Roman totalitarianism. Wary of creating permanent spaces that might be used for mass meetings, the Romans constructed temporary wooden structures to house their theatrical productions. Since they were made of wood, they did not survive. To determine how Roman comedy was staged, evidence must be sought in surviving artifacts, contemporary Latin descriptions, and in the plays themselves. This program uses Plautus’ Miles Gloriosus to test the stageability of a classical comedy as authentically as possible, combining a full-scale reconstruction of the lost stage, the ancient text, and a still-vital comic style.
Staging Classical Tragedy PE-52
30 min / color / 1989 / FFHS / VHS
High school through adult
Understanding Greek tragedy in terms that the ancient playwright may have intended requires going beyond the text to the staging of the play. It is staging that defines the relationship between chorus and actors, between actors and audience, and between playwright and play. Using the theater of Epidauros as an example (it was built a century after the heyday of Greek classical theater but is well-preserved), this program identifies the physical parts of the acting space and, with specific reference to The Oresteia, shows how the plays would have been staged in the playwright Aeschlyus’ time.
Stained Glass AT-63
15 min / color / 1993 / Lucerne / VHS
Elementary school through adult
There is a moment when sunlight shines through the rose windows at France’s Chartres Cathedral that is breathtaking. Viewers share this exciting experience and learn how medieval artisans created these glass wonders. In a modern stained glass studio, traditional techniques are demonstrated, and there is a discussion of how glass is made. Suggestions for simulating stained glass in the classroom are given for the beginning artisan.
Stained Glass: Painting with Light AT-17
20 min / color / 1974 / BARR / 16mm
Middle school through adult
In this film, artists and master craftsmen are shown designing and constructing stained glass windows and lamp shades. As they work, the camera explores both traditional and contemporary examples of this unique art form. Through extreme close-ups and narration by the craftsmen themselves, this film explains the medium as it enhances our appreciation of the unique properties of glass and light.
The Statue of Liberty ED-206
58 min / color / 1985 / DC, PBS / 16mm, VHS, DVD
Middle school through adult
This provocative film, by award-winning director Ken Burns, explores the history of this famous monument and the meaning of liberty itself on the occasion of the statue’s renovation for its centennial celebration in 1986. The story of its creation in France by Frederic-Auguste Bartholdi, and its installation on Liberty Island in New York harbor, is extensively illustrated with rare archival photographs, drawings, and paintings that detail its construction. The film raises the deceptively simple question, “What is liberty?” The possible answers are thought-provoking.
Steel Houses ARCH-1
30 min / color / LF / VHS
High school through adult
Five spectacular houses made of steel are profiled in this video. The architectural history and construction techniques are revealed by examining these houses built between 1952 and 1987 in Australia, including framework, interiors, and decorative touches.
Stefan Roloff: Faces of an Artist WA-407
20 min / color / 1992 / CG / VHS
Middle school through adult
Berlin artist Stefan Roloff has produced over the last decade an immense variety of original, colorful and provocative art that has been exhibited internationally at such places as the Smithsonian Institution and the Centre Pompidou. Now a New York City resident, Roloff reveals the evolution of his fanciful visions during a visit to this studio. Roloff’s recent innovative applications of computer and video technologies expand on these visions. In his animated Moving Paintings, progressive layers of a painting accompanied by music by Peter Gabriel, Suicide, and others exemplify this creative use of new technology.
Steppin’ PE-42
56 min / color / 1992 / FL / VHS
Middle school through adult
This lively program introduces viewers to the step show, an exciting dance style popular today among black fraternities and sororities. In addition to many rousing, crowd-pleasing performances, the program examines the cultural roots of steppin’ in African dancing, military marching, and hip-hop music. It also discusses its contemporary significance on college campuses, including predominantly white campuses, where this little-known African-American art form has served to improve race relations by enabling white students to better understand black cultural expression.
Stilt Dancers of Long Bow Village OA-17
26 min / color / 1980 / FI / 16mm
Elementary school through adult
Banned during the Chinese Cultural Revolution, the art of stilt-dancing has now been revived. A village festival presents a vivid glimpse of this almost-lost art. Against a background of folk music, the camera records the last moments of preparation as the people of Long Bow Village dress to portray characters from myth, history, and village life.
A Stitch for Time WA-333
53 min / color / 1987 / DC / VHS
High school through adult
What can the average American do to have a voice in current events-a voice that pleads for peace? In Boise, Idaho, a number of homemakers joined together to express their thoughts in fabric and thread. They design and create “peace quilts,” which are presented to world leaders and organizations. The camera follows them as they design and sew a stunning quilt in collaboration with Soviet women and present it to the ambassadors of the United States and the Soviet Union on the eve of the Geneva Peace Talks. This is a story of courage, optimism, and faith, and about how ordinary people facing an enormous problem can empower themselves and make strong, meaningful statements.
The Stone Carvers AT-23
29 min / color / 1984 / DC / 16mm
Middle school through adult
From the Gothic cathedrals of Europe to the skyscrapers of New York, stone carvers have brought enduring beauty to our architectural environment. Amidst the gargoyles of the Washington Cathedral, some of the last remaining Italian-American stone carvers demonstrate their ancient craft and exchange lively stories about their customs and experiences as carvers. This film, by noted filmmaker Paul Wagner, is both sensitive and amusing in its study of a disappearing art form. Finalist, 1985 American Film Festival.
The Stonecutter ED-301
6 min / color / 1965 / WW / VHS
Elementary school through adult
Tasaku, a lowly stonecutter, is happy with his work until one day a nobleman goes by in a magnificent royal procession. Tasaku, wishing aloud for such great wealth, unfolds this ancient Japanese fable of a man’s foolish longing for power. Artist Gerald McDermott created this film, as well as the book on which it is based. Music performed on the koto provides an authentic Japanese background to the program.
Stonehenge in Context ED-580 NEW!
51 min/2002/ DVD
Middle school through adult
Using 3-D computer re-creations of Stonehenge during its three phases of construction, film and photos of past archaeological excavations, and artwork this program traces the long history of Britain’s enigmatic Neolithic landmark. A number of experts consider the many theories posited over the centuries debunking some and supporting others. Includes a contemporary attempt to rebuild Stonehenge using ancient technology.
Stonehenge: Mystery on the Plain WA-282
24 min / color / 1980 / EBEC / VHS
Middle school through adult
Today the movements of the sun, moon, and stars are measured through sophisticated electronics. This film investigates the possibility that 5,000 years ago early Britons may have procured those same measurements through the arrangement of stones in mysterious lines and circles on sacred sites that dot remote areas of Britain. On the Salisbury Plain in southern Britain lies Stonehenge, the most famous of these stone circles. Speculation abounds on its origin, its purpose, and its influence on the inhabitants of ancient Britain.
A Story, a Story ED-236
10 min / color / 1973 / WW / 16mm, VHS
Elementary school through adult
In an animated version of Gale Haley’s book of the same title, Anansi the Spiderman, folk hero of the Ashanti people of Ghana, strikes a bargain with Nyame, the Sky God. Anansi agrees to capture a leopard, a hornet, and a fairy and bring them to Nyame, who will then share his wonderful stories with all the people. The wiley spiderman has to use numerous clever tricks to keep his part of the bargain! The film Anansi the Spider, which tells about another adventure of this African folk hero, can be shown with this film.
The Story of English Furniture I WA-267
The Story of English Furniture II WA-268
108 min each / color / 1986 / FI / VHS
College through adult
Could you be sitting on a masterpiece? Arthur Negus and Hugh Scully show that there is much more to furniture than meets the eye, as they tell the fascinating Story of English Furniture from its beginnings to the 20th century. The all-important points of design and detail are explained to help us better understand the process of dating furniture and differentiating between an original and a fake or copy. Part I covers the Middle Ages to the 18th century; Part II, the late 18th century to the present. (Note: These are separate programs; please indicate whether you want Part I, Part II, or both).
The Storytellers WA-408
28 min / color / 1991 / CG / VHS
Middle school through adult
The traditional art of storytelling is celebrated through the profiles of 3 storytellers. Judith Black’s stories explore the Jewish immigrant experience; Michael Cotter, a Minnesota farmer, tells of the extraordinary qualities of ordinary people; and Rex Ellis deals with the historical period of enslavement of African Americans. Featuring interviews and samples of their storytelling, this video explores the reasons why each became a storyteller and the role it has played in their lives.
The Street ED-82
10 min /color / 1977 / NFBC / 16mm
Elementary school through adult
This innovative and touching animated work by Canadian filmmaker Caroline Leaf is based on a book of the same title by Montreal author Mordecai Richler, who also wrote The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz. The central characters are a Jewish grandmother and her young grandson. The grandmother, ill but lingering on for many years, becomes the focal point for the family’s tensions and squabbles. She is, as well, a source of both fear and wonderment to her grandson. Leaf uses an unusually fluid medium for her animation-water-based tempera and oil paints on white glass.
Strings ED-343
10 min / color / 1992 /NFBC / VHS
Elementary school through adult
Hauntingly beautiful images by Wendy Tilby tell the sensitive story of the yearning for communication between a man and a woman. Within the anonymity of a city apartment building, the occupants of 2B and 3B co-exist from a distance. Although no words have passed between them, they are linked by the sounds that pass through the floor between them-he knows her footsteps; she hears his music. Accomplished by an animation process that involves painting on glass and stop-action filming, Strings takes a new look at the familiar strangers who populate our lives. Academy Award Nominee, Blue Ribbon, American Film & Video Festival. Closed captioned.
Strokes of Genius
Varied times; see below / color / 1983 / DC / 16mm, VHS
High school through adult
This 5-part film series explores a lively chapter in the history of art that emerged in the 1940s and 1950s, not in Europe but in America. Labeled the New York School, Action Painting, and Abstract Expressionism, the movement was spearheaded by a remarkable group of artists who dared to proclaim and practice a bold new visual language of line, color, and form.
- 1. Jackson Pollock: Portrait (54 min) SOG-1
Jackson Pollock (1912-1956) stunned the American art world with his inventive brand of “action painting.” Following Pollock’s first one-man show in 1943, he achieved national recognition for his vibrant experiments with materials and technique. He continued to exhibit frequently throughout the decade and became the subject of widespread public debate.
2. Arshile Gorky (29 min) SOG-2
Born in Armenia, Arshile Gorky (1905-1948) fled Turkish persecution and arrived in American in 1920. He studied painting in Boston and New York, proving the breadth of his talents in work influenced by such masters as Cézanne and Picasso. In the 1940s, he developed his own style, which was regarded as a bridge between European Surrealism and American Abstract Expressionism. This documentary profiles the different stages of Gorky’s painting style.
3. Franz Kline Remembered (29 min) SOG-3
Franz Kline (1910-1962) grew up in the coal country around Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, a terrain that would later be reflected in his art. In 1948, Kline’s first one-man show included mostly black-and-white paintings, a style that eventually brought him widespread public and critical attention. This film explores the artist’s personal response to extreme poverty early in his career, followed by recognition and success.
4. DeKooning on DeKooning (58 min) SOG-4
Willem de Kooning was born in Rotterdam, Holland. He emigrated to America in 1926 and worked for the Federal Arts Project during the Depression. After his first public show in 1948, he produced an illustrious and undiminished flow of art. The film illustrates the different phases of this prolific artist’s career.
5. David Smith: Steel into Sculpture (58 min) SOG-5
David Smith (1906-1965), born in Decatur, Indiana, first became interested in art during high school. Later, while working in an auto plant, he learned many useful skills handling and cutting metals. He began to make welded steel sculptures in 1932 and, by his death in 1965, Smith had produced more than 600 works and had changed the very concept of sculpture in the process.
A Study in Choreography for Camera PE-10
4 min / b&w / 1945 / GROFL / 16mm
High school through adult
This silent film by Maya Deren is a classic experiment in film-dance. Making the most of cinematic techniques, Deren uses the camera to create its own space and time, acting not merely as a recording instrument but as an integral part of the choreography. A Study in Choreography seems primarily involved with exploring the power of imagination and how, when coupled with a camera, it can defy space and time.
Suleyman the Magnificent WA-271
58 min / color / 1987 / MET, HV / 16mm, VHS
High school through adult
This exciting film explores politics, society, and culture under the Ottoman Empire in Turkey, highlighting the reign of Sultan Suleyman (1520-1566), whose achievements were recorded in word and image in the sumptuous Book of Suleyman. Included are chronicles of the battles he fought, his daily life as Sultan, and his political clashes with European monarchs in the extension of his empire. Miniature paintings and architectural monuments such as the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul highlight this historical description of a golden age long past.
Summer Legend ED-240
8 min / color / 1986 / CF / VHS
Preschool through adult
In a delightfully animated retelling of a Micmac Indian legend, the cycle of the seasons is explained. An Indian warrior confronts the spirit of winter, who has taken control of the land. In his wanderings, he discovers the princess of summer, who returns with him to his frozen homeland and strikes a bargain with winter, allowing the warm and cold season each to have 6 months of the year.
Suggested Classroom Activities: Show the film Why the Sun and Moon Live in the Sky. Discuss how different cultures have created legends to explain natural phenomena. Have students work in groups to create their own legends and produce written, illustrated versions to share with the class.
Sundae in New York ED-157
4 min / color / 1984 / DC / 16mm
Middle school through adult
New York’s irrepressible former mayor, Ed Koch, sings a special rendition of New York, New York in this amusing and energetic clay animation extravaganza. Other famous figures, such as Frank Sinatra, Woody Allen, and Rodney Dangerfield, also appear. This gallery of comedic caricatures creates an exuberant 4 minutes, a masterpiece of clay animation by filmmaker Jimmy Picker. Appropriate for both general audiences and film study groups. 1983 Academy Award, Best Animated Short Film.
The Sunflower Princess ED-361
12 min / color / 1991 / CTC / VHS
Preschool through adult
A wonderful myth about sunflowers is retold as Texas storyteller Finley Stewart describes the tale of a Native American princess with a mind of her own. So intent is she to do as she pleases, she is banished from 2 kingdoms. In the end, however, we learn why the sunflower follows the sun.
Surrealism: Poetic Vision WA-405
59 min / color / 1993 / CG / VHS
College through adult
Surrealism, as an art movement, flourished in Europe between the 2 world wars and derived its inspiration from dreams and other illogical and fantastic expressions of the unconscious mind. This video traces the history of the movement from its literary predecessors to its founding by André Breton and his Manifesto of Surrealism in Paris in 1924. The efforts of numerous artists, such as Cocteau, Bunuel, Dali, Ray, Artaud and Duchamp, are seen in archival footage and photos, interviews with scholars, historians and biographers, as well as dramatic reenactments of key moments in the history of surrealism and excerpts from the work of contemporary surrealist filmmakers. In its imaginative and off-beat multimedia presentational style, the video attempts not simply to explain surrealism, but also to convey the surrealist experience.
Surrealist Film: The Stuff of Dreams
39 min / 2005 / DVD
College through adult
In 1929 Luis Buñuel and Salvador Dali made Un Chien Andalou,
heralded as the first true surrealist film. This documentary carefully
positions the surrealist movement in the social context of its
time and examines its legacy. The anti-narrative, 'anything goes'
esthetics of the surrealists made an important contribution to
the language of cinema, and some would argue that its most lasting
impact was on the music video.
Susan Rothenberg WA-237
44 min / color / 1983 / AIC / 3/4"vc
College through adult
Susan Rothenberg’s poetic images-from her well-known early horse paintings to her more recent abstract works-have always been restricted by the flat objectivity of her densely painted surfaces. Ultimately, though, image and surface combine in a private symbolism and restrained drama that are visually and emotionally compelling. In this interview, conducted by filmmaker Robert Storr, Rothenberg discusses her life and the development of her work.
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